{"id":26,"date":"2020-07-24T06:52:00","date_gmt":"2020-07-24T06:52:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.seip-eg.com\/?p=26"},"modified":"2021-07-03T22:10:13","modified_gmt":"2021-07-03T20:10:13","slug":"%d8%b7%d8%b1%d9%82-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%88%d9%82%d8%a7%d9%8a%d8%a9-%d9%88%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%85%d9%83%d8%a7%d9%81%d8%ad%d8%a9-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%ad%d9%8a%d9%88%d9%8a%d8%a9-%d9%88%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%83%d9%8a%d9%85","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.seip-eg.com\/?p=26","title":{"rendered":"\u0637\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0641\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0646\u064a\u0645\u0627\u062a\u0648\u062f\u0627"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u0637\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0641\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0646\u064a\u0645\u0627\u062a\u0648\u062f\u0627<\/span><\/b><\/h1>\n\n\n\n\n
\"\u0637\u0631\u0642<\/a><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u062a\u063a\u0637\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u0629 \u0648\u062d\u0642\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0640 \u0628\u0631\u0648\u0645\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u062b\u0627\u064a\u0644
\nThomas D. ‘Tom’ Landis, USDA Forest Service, Bugwood.org<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

<\/a><\/p>\n

\n

\u0637\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0641\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0646\u064a\u0645\u0627\u062a\u0648\u062f\u0627<\/span><\/b><\/h2>\n<\/div>\n
\n

– \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0631\u0648\u0631\u064a \u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u0627\u0628\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0624\u062b\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u062d\u064a\u0627\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u064a\u0645\u0627\u062a\u0648\u062f\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0643\u0627\u0641\u062d\u0629 \u0648\u0639\u0644\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0646\u064a\u0645\u0627\u062a\u0648\u062f\u0627\u060c \u0641\u062a\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631\u0639\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u0629 \u0648\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u062b\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0646\u0634\u0627\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u064a\u0645\u0627\u062a\u0648\u062f\u0627.<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n

\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644- \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0628\u0627\u062a:<\/span><\/b><\/p>\n\n\n\n\n
\"\u0646\u064a\u0645\u0627\u062a\u0648\u062f\u0627<\/a><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u0646\u064a\u0645\u0627\u062a\u0648\u062f\u0627 \u062a\u0639\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0630\u0648\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u062f\u0627\u0646\u064a
\nDescription:galled roots system of peanut caused by infection with root-knot nematodes, Meloidogyne sp.<\/span>
\nJonathan D. Eisenback, Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University, Bugwood.org<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n
\n

– \u062a\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u064a\u0645\u0627\u062a\u0648\u062f\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0637\u0641\u0644\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0641\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0628\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0639\u0646\u064a \u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0633\u062a\u0637\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0634 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0627\u062b\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0648\u0627\u062c\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0628\u0627\u062a\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628 \u0644\u0647\u0627 \u062d\u064a\u062b \u062a\u062a\u063a\u0630\u0649 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0648\u062a\u0646\u0645\u0648 \u0648\u062a\u062a\u0643\u0627\u062b\u0631 \u0648\u062a\u0643\u0631\u0631 \u062f\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0641\u064a \u063a\u064a\u0627\u0628 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0641\u0625\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0625\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0645\u0648\u062a \u0623\u0648 \u062a\u0638\u0644 \u0633\u0627\u0643\u0646\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0646\u0627\u0633 \u0644\u062d\u064a\u0646 \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0626\u0644.<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n

\n

\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n

\n

– \u0643\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0643\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0630\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0648\u0641\u0631\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0628\u0627\u062a\u064a \u064a\u0624\u062b\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0648 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0648\u0631 \u0648\u062a\u0643\u0627\u062b\u0631 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0641\u0629\u060c \u0643\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0628\u0627\u062a\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0625\u0635\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062b\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0625\u0633\u062a\u0646\u0628\u0627\u0637 \u0623\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0641 \u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0635\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0641\u0627\u062a \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0633\u0645\u062d \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0641 \u0628\u062a\u0643\u0627\u062b\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u064a\u0645\u0627\u062a\u0648\u062f\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0628\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0636\u0639\u064a\u0641\u0629 \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0624\u062b\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0643\u0641\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0628\u0627\u062a.<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n

\n

\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n

\n

– \u062a\u0648\u062c\u062f \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0628\u0627\u062a\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u064f\u0639\u062f \u0639\u0648\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0646\u064a\u0645\u0627\u062a\u0648\u062f\u0627 \u0623\u0648 \u0646\u0628\u0627\u062a\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646\u064a\u0639\u0629\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0633\u062a\u0637\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u064a\u0645\u0627\u062a\u0648\u062f\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u0630\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0648\u062a\u064f\u0641\u064a\u062f \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0628\u0627\u062a\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0628\u0631\u0627\u0645\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0641\u062d\u0629 \u0628\u0625\u062f\u062e\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0631\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629.<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n

\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a- \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u0629:<\/span><\/b><\/p>\n

\n

– \u062a\u064f\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0633\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u064a \u0644\u0646\u064a\u0645\u0627\u062a\u0648\u062f\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0628\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0641\u0639\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0624\u062b\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0646\u0634\u0627\u0637 \u0648\u062a\u0643\u0627\u062b\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u064a\u0645\u0627\u062a\u0648\u062f\u0627 \u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0641\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u062b\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0637 \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0623\u0646 \u0645\u0639\u0638\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u064a\u0645\u0627\u062a\u0648\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u062f\u0649 \u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0642\u0644 \u0639\u0646 10<\/span>\u00b0<\/span>\u0645 \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0632\u064a\u062f \u0639\u0646 40<\/span>\u00b0<\/span><\/sup> \u0645 \u0648\u062a\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0644\u0649 \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0637 \u0647\u064a 20 \u0625\u0644\u0649 30<\/span>\u00b0<\/span><\/sup> \u0645 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0623\u0646\u0647 \u062a\u0648\u062c\u062f \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0646\u0627\u0633 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0646\u0634\u0637 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0637\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0628\u0631\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0648\u062c\u062f \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0646\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0646\u0634\u0637 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0637\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0641\u0626\u0629.<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n

\n

\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n

\n

– \u062a\u0624\u062b\u0631\u0623\u064a\u0636\u064b\u0627 \u0631\u0637\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u0629<\/u><\/b> \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u0634\u0627\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u064a\u0645\u0627\u062a\u0648\u062f\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0633 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0648\u0631 \u0648\u062a\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u064a\u0645\u0627\u062a\u0648\u062f\u0627 \u062d\u064a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644 \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0641\u0627\u0641 \u064a\u0648\u0642\u0641 \u0646\u0634\u0627\u0637\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u064a\u0642\u062a\u0644\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0627\u0628\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0637\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0634\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0637\u060c \u0644\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u062c\u0641\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u0629 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0644\u0627\u0626\u0645\u060c \u0643\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u062f\u0642\u0629 \u062a\u0648\u0642\u0641 \u0646\u0634\u0627\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u064a\u0645\u0627\u062a\u0648\u062f\u0627 \u0628\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0646\u0642\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0633\u062c\u064a\u0646\u060c \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0623\u0646\u0647 \u062a\u0648\u062c\u062f \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0646\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062a\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0641\u0627\u0641 \u0645\u062b\u0644\u00a0\u0646\u064a\u0645\u0627\u062a\u0648\u062f\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0648\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062a<\/a> \u0648\u0646\u064a\u0645\u0627\u062a\u0648\u062f\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0642 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u0635\u0627\u0644<\/a>\u060c \u0628\u064a\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0648\u062c\u062f \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0646\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0639\u064a\u0634 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u062f\u0642\u0629 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0646\u064a\u0645\u0627\u062a\u0648\u062f\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0632.<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n

\n

\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n

\n

– \u0642\u0648\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u0629<\/u><\/b> \u0644\u0647 \u062f\u0648\u0631 \u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u062a\u0647\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u062d\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0638\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0621\u060c \u0648\u0643\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u062d\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u064a\u0645\u0627\u062a\u0648\u062f\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062c\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u062d\u0628\u064a\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u0629\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0641\u064a\u0641\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0646\u0633\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0627\u0636\u064a \u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0631 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0648\u062a\u0643\u0627\u062b\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0637\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0644\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0623\u0631\u0627\u0636\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0632\u0631\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b\u0629 \u0648\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u062c\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u064a\u0645\u0627\u062a\u0648\u062f\u0627\u060c \u0648\u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0644\u0645\u0646\u0639 \u062a\u0644\u0648\u062b \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0627\u0636\u064a \u0628\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0628\u0642\u0627\u0621 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0646\u0638\u064a\u0641\u0629 \u062e\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0644\u0648\u062b.<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n

\n

\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n

\n

– \u062a\u064f\u0639\u062f \u0645\u0643\u0627\u0641\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u064a\u0645\u0627\u062a\u0648\u062f\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0636\u0631\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u0649 \u0648\u062c\u062f\u062a \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0627\u0636\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0631\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0645\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a \u0645\u0631\u0628\u062d\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0647\u062f\u0641 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0641\u062d\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062e\u0641\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062b\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u064a\u0642\u0644\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0636\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u062c\u0645\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0628\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0643\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0642\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0642\u062f \u062a\u062d\u062f\u062b \u0646\u062a\u064a\u062c\u0629 \u062a\u0648\u0627\u062c\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0646\u064a\u0645\u0627\u062a\u0648\u062f\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c \u062c\u064a\u062f \u0648\u0641\u064a\u0631.<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n

\n

\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n

\n

\u0648\u062a\u0646\u0642\u0633\u0645 \u0637\u0631\u0642 \u0639\u0644\u0627\u062c \u0648\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0641\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u064a\u0645\u0627\u062a\u0648\u062f\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u0642 \u062a\u0634\u0645\u0644:<\/b><\/span><\/u><\/h2>\n<\/div>\n

\u0637\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u064a\u0645\u0627\u062a\u0648\u062f\u0627<\/span><\/b><\/p>\n

\n

1- \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062c\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0631\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u064a\u0634\u0645\u0644 \u0625\u0635\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0632\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0646\u0639 \u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0628\u0627\u062a\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0636\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0643\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u0635\u0627\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0634\u062a\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0630\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0648\u062b\u0629\u060c \u0648\u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062c\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0631\u0627\u0639\u064a \u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0628\u0625\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0627\u0631\u0645\u0629 \u0628\u0645\u0646\u0639 \u062f\u062e\u0648\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649\u060c \u0648\u062d\u062c\u0631 \u0632\u0631\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a \u0628\u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649\u060c \u0648\u0646\u0630\u0643\u0631 \u0623\u0646 \u0645\u0639\u0638\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0635\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0627\u0636\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0635\u0644\u062d\u0629 \u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b\u064b\u0627 \u062d\u062f\u062b\u062a \u0646\u062a\u064a\u062c\u0629 \u0644\u0639\u062f\u0645 \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062c\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0631\u0627\u0639\u064a.<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n

\n

2- \u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0644\u0635 \u0645\u0646 \u0628\u0642\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u060c \u0648\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0634\u0627\u0626\u0634 \u0648\u062d\u0631\u0642\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0623\u0633\u0645\u062f\u0629 \u0639\u0636\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0644\u0648\u062b\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0628\u064a\u062a\u0645\u0648\u0633 \u0645\u0644\u0648\u062b \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0636 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0631\u0642\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0643\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0643\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u064a\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u064a \u0648\u0641\u062d\u0635\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0643\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0631\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0627.<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n

\n

3- \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u062a\u0642\u0627\u0648\u064a \u0646\u0638\u064a\u0641\u0629 \u062e\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0648\u0645\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f\u0629\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u062a\u0646\u062a\u0634\u0631 \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u064a\u0645\u0627\u062a\u0648\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0645\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0630\u0648\u0631 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0646\u064a\u0645\u0627\u062a\u0648\u062f\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0642 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u0635\u0627\u0644\u060c \u0648\u0646\u064a\u0645\u0627\u062a\u0648\u062f\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0639\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0631\u0627\u0642\u060c \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u062a\u0644\u0639\u0628\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062a\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0648\u0631\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0631 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0641\u0627\u062a.<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n

\u0632\u0631\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0646\u064a\u0645\u0627\u062a\u0648\u062f\u0627<\/span><\/b><\/p>\n

\n

– \u0632\u0631\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0646\u064a\u0645\u0627\u062a\u0648\u062f\u0627\u060c \u0641\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645 \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u062a\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0635\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0636\u0631\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644\u064b\u0627 \u0648\u064a\u0639\u0637\u064a \u0645\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0648\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0623\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0641 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0636\u0631 \u0648\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0628\u0625\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0639 \u0623\u0633\u0644\u0648\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062b\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u064a\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b\u0629\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u064a\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0631 \u0639\u062f\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0628\u0627\u062a\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0623\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639 \u0645\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u064a\u0645\u0627\u062a\u0648\u062f\u0627 \u062d\u064a\u062b \u062a\u0648\u062c\u062f \u0623\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0641 \u0646\u0628\u0627\u062a\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0645\u0627\u0637\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0644\u0641\u0644 \u0648\u0641\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u064a\u0627 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0633\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062c\u0627\u0632\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0623\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639 \u0646\u064a\u0645\u0627\u062a\u0648\u062f\u0627 \u062a\u0639\u0642\u062f\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0630\u0648\u0631<\/a>\u060c \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0648\u062c\u062f \u0623\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0641 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0633\u064a\u0645 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0646\u064a\u0645\u0627\u062a\u0648\u062f\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0642 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u0635\u0627\u0644<\/a>\u060c \u0643\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0623\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0641 \u0641\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u064a\u0627 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0646\u064a\u0645\u0627\u062a\u0648\u062f\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0648\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062a.<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n

\n

– \u0648\u064a\u0646\u0628\u063a\u064a \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0646\u0627 \u0645\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0638\u0629 \u0638\u0647\u0648\u0631 \u0633\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0641\u0629 \u062a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0643\u0633\u0631 \u0635\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u064a\u0646\u0634\u0623 \u0628\u062a\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0639 \u0632\u0631\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0641 \u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062a\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0646\u0641\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u0644 \u0648\u0644\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0627\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0639 \u062f\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0632\u0631\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0628\u0632\u0631\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0623\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0641 \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0648\u0639\u0648\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0622\u0641\u0629.<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n

\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0631\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u064a\u0645\u0627\u062a\u0648\u062f\u0627<\/span><\/b><\/p>\n

\n

– \u0627\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0631\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u062c\u062d\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0631\u0648\u0633 \u064a\u0641\u064a\u062f \u062c\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0641\u062d\u0629 \u0648\u062e\u0641\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062b\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0646\u064a\u0645\u0627\u062a\u0648\u062f\u0627 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0636\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0627\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0632\u0631\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0635\u064a\u0644 \u062d\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0639\u0648\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u064a\u0645\u0627\u062a\u0648\u062f\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0639\u0648\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629.<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n

\n

– \u062a\u064f\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0631\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0647\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u062c\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u064a\u0645\u0627\u062a\u0648\u062f\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0634\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0623\u0646 \u0625\u062f\u062e\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628 \u0644\u0644\u0622\u0641\u0629 \u064a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062d\u0631\u0645\u0627\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0630\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a \u062e\u0641\u0636 \u0643\u062b\u0627\u0641\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u0629 \u0648\u0625\u064a\u0642\u0627\u0641 \u0646\u0634\u0627\u0637\u0647\u0627 \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0646\u064a\u0645\u0627\u062a\u0648\u062f\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0648\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062a.<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n

\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0641\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u064a\u0645\u0627\u062a\u0648\u062f\u0627<\/span><\/b><\/p>\n

1- \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629:<\/span><\/b><\/h4>\n
\n

\u0648\u062a\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u062c\u062d\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0643\u0627\u0641\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u064a\u0645\u0627\u062a\u0648\u062f\u0627 \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0623\u0646 \u0645\u0639\u0638\u0645 \u062f\u064a\u062f\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u064a\u0645\u0627\u062a\u0648\u062f\u0627 \u062a\u0645\u0648\u062a \u0639\u0646\u062f \u062a\u0639\u0631\u0636\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 50<\/span>\u00b0<\/span><\/sup> \u0645 \u0644\u0645\u062f\u0629 \u0646\u0635\u0641 \u0633\u0627\u0639\u0629\u060c \u0648\u064a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0628\u062e\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u062a\u0644\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u064a\u0645\u0631 \u0628\u062e\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u062e\u0646 80<\/span>\u00b0<\/span><\/sup> \u0645 \u0625\u0644\u0649 90<\/span>\u00b0<\/span><\/sup> \u0645 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u0645\u062b\u0642\u0628\u0629 \u062a\u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u0645\u0642 15 \u0633\u0645 \u0648\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0629 \u0646\u0635\u0641 \u0633\u0627\u0639\u0629.<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n

\n

\u0643\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u063a\u0645\u0631 \u062c\u0630\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062a\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u0635\u0627\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u062e\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0648\u0644\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0629 \u0632\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u064a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0642\u062a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0631\u0642\u0627\u062a \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0633\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0628\u0627\u062a\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0643\u063a\u0645\u0631 \u062c\u0630\u0648\u0631 \u0634\u062a\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 45 \u0625\u0644\u0649 50<\/span>\u00b0<\/span><\/sup> \u0645 \u0644\u0645\u062f\u0629 10 \u0625\u0644\u0649 25 \u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0628 50 \u0625\u0644\u0649 52<\/span>\u00b0 <\/span><\/sup>\u0645 \u0644\u0645\u062f\u0629 5 \u062f\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0642 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0627\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 50<\/span>\u00b0<\/span><\/sup> \u0645 \u0644\u0645\u062f\u0629 \u0639\u0634\u0631 \u062f\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0642.<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n

2- \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0642\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0645\u0633\u064a \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u0629<\/span><\/b><\/h4>\n
\n

\u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u0643\u0623\u0631\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0644 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0631\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0628\u062a\u063a\u0637\u064a\u0629 \u0633\u0637\u062d \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u0629 \u0628\u063a\u0637\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0641\u0627\u0641 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u062d\u0631\u062b\u0647\u0627 \u062c\u064a\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0648\u062a\u063a\u0637\u0649 \u0644\u0645\u062f\u0629 4 \u0625\u0644\u0649 6 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0639 \u062d\u064a\u062b \u062a\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0634\u0647\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0641 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0643\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0642\u062a\u0644 \u0645\u0639\u0638\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0648\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0631\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0637\u062d\u064a\u0629.<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n

3- \u062a\u0628\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0636 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u062d\u0631\u062b\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0629 \u0632\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0629<\/span><\/b><\/h4>\n
\n

\u0648\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0646 \u0634\u0623\u0646\u0647 \u062e\u0641\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062b\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0646\u064a\u0645\u0627\u062a\u0648\u062f\u0627.<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n

4- \u0627\u0644\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u0629<\/span><\/b><\/h4>\n
\n

\u064a\u0634\u0645\u0644 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0645\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0636\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0625\u0632\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0634\u0627\u0626\u0634 \u0648\u0628\u0642\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642 \u0648\u062d\u0631\u062b \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0647\u0648\u064a\u062a\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0643\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u062a\u0642\u0644\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0646\u064a\u0645\u0627\u062a\u0648\u062f\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u062e\u0641\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062b\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u062f\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0643\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0635\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0636\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0645\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u062a\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0627 \u0648\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0648\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u064a\u0631 \u0644\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u062b\u0628\u0637 \u0644\u0644\u0646\u064a\u0645\u0627\u062a\u0648\u062f\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0644\u0625\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u063a\u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u062a\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0646\u064a\u0645\u0627\u062a\u0648\u062f\u0627.<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n

\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0641\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0646\u064a\u0645\u0627\u062a\u0648\u062f\u0627<\/span><\/b><\/p>\n

\n

– \u062a\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0641\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u062d\u062f\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u062d\u0627\u0644\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0643\u0627\u0641\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u064a\u0645\u0627\u062a\u0648\u062f\u0627\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0646\u064a\u0645\u0627\u062a\u0648\u062f\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0643\u0627\u0641\u062d\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0643\u062a\u0631\u064a\u0627 \u0623\u0648 \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0633\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0643\u0627\u0641\u062d\u0629 \u0646\u064a\u0645\u0627\u062a\u0648\u062f\u0627 \u062a\u0639\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0630\u0648\u0631 \u0648\u0646\u064a\u0645\u0627\u062a\u0648\u062f\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0648\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0648\u064a\u062a\u0645 \u062d\u0627\u0644\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 \u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0643\u0627\u0641\u062d\u0629 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0641\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0643\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0641\u0642\u062f \u062f\u062e\u0644\u062a \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0623\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0643\u062a\u0631\u064a\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u0628 \u0644\u0625\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0641\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0648\u064a\u0629.<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n

\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0646\u064a\u0645\u0627\u062a\u0648\u062f\u0627<\/span><\/b><\/h3>\n\n\n\n\n
\"\u0637\u0631\u0642<\/a><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u0641\u0637\u0631 Arthrobotrys spp
\nGerald Holmes, Strawberry Center, Cal Poly San Luis Obispo, Bugwood.org<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n
1- \u0641\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u062d\u0644\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0636\u0627\u063a\u0637\u0629<\/u> \u0645\u0643\u0648\u0646\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b \u062e\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u062d\u0633\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062d\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0642\u0635\u064a\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u064a\u0645\u0627\u062a\u0648\u062f\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0644\u0642\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u062d\u062a\u0643 \u0628\u062e\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0627\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u062a\u0646\u062a\u0641\u062e \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u0648\u062a\u0636\u063a\u0637 \u0628\u0634\u062f\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u064a\u0645\u0627\u062a\u0648\u062f\u0627 \u0628\u062d\u064a\u062b \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0633\u062a\u0637\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0641\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0646 \u062b\u0645 \u064a\u0646\u0645\u0648 \u063a\u0632\u0644 \u0641\u0637\u0631\u064a \u064a\u062e\u062a\u0631\u0642 \u062c\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u064a\u0645\u0627\u062a\u0648\u062f\u0627 \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0635\u0629 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0623\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639 <\/span>Dactylaria spp .Arthrobotrys spp<\/span> .<\/span><\/div>\n
\u00a0<\/span><\/div>\n
2- \u0641\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u062d\u0644\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b \u062e\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0627<\/u> \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0636\u0627\u063a\u0637\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0631\u0633\u0644 \u063a\u0632\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0637\u0631\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u062c\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u064a\u0645\u0627\u062a\u0648\u062f\u0627\u060c \u0648\u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0635\u0627\u062d\u0628 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0644\u0642\u0627\u062a \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0627\u063a\u0637\u0629 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0632\u062c\u0629 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u064b\u0627\u060c \u0648\u064a\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0631 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u064a\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0644\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0635\u0629 \u0645\u062b\u0644 <\/span>Dactylaria candida<\/span>.<\/span><\/div>\n
\u00a0<\/span><\/div>\n
3- \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0627\u062a<\/u> \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u0629 \u062a\u0633\u062a\u0637\u064a\u0639 \u0645\u0647\u0627\u062c\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0648\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0627\u062b\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0646\u064a\u0645\u0627\u062a\u0648\u062f\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0648\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0648\u062a\u0639\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0630\u0648\u0631\u060c \u0643\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0627\u062b \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0648\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0636\u060c \u0648\u064a\u0639\u062a\u0642\u062f \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0636\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u064a\u0645\u0627\u062a\u0648\u062f\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0639\u0646 \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u062e\u0644\u0644 \u0625\u0646\u0632\u064a\u0645\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0633\u0645\u060c \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0642\u0634\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0636 \u0648\u0643\u064a\u0648\u062a\u064a\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0631\u0642\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0648\u0643\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u062e\u0644\u0644 \u0641\u0633\u064a\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a \u0646\u0627\u062a\u062c \u0639\u0646 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0631\u0643\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0633\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0646\u064a\u0645\u0627\u062a\u0648\u062f\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0645\u062b\u0644\u0629 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0637\u0631 <\/span>paecilomyces lilacinus <\/span>\u00a0<\/span>\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0637\u0631 <\/span>Verticillium chlamydosporium<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0630\u0627\u0646 \u0623\u0639\u0637\u064a\u0627 \u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c \u0645\u0634\u062c\u0639\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0646\u064a\u0645\u0627\u062a\u0648\u062f\u0627 \u062a\u0639\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0630\u0648\u0631 \u062a\u062d\u062a \u0638\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0648\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u0644\u060c \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0637\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0644\u0647 \u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0636\u062f \u0625\u0646\u0627\u062b \u0648\u062d\u0648\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0646\u064a\u0645\u0627\u062a\u0648\u062f\u0627 \u062d\u0648\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0637\u0627\u0637\u0633\u060c \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0623\u0646\u0647 \u0636\u0627\u0631 \u0628\u0635\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u064a\u0635\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0631\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0641\u0633\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0646\u0635\u062d \u0628\u0625\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0641\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0648\u064a\u0629.<\/span><\/div>\n
\u00a0<\/span><\/div>\n
4- \u0646\u064a\u0645\u0627\u062a\u0648\u062f\u0627 \u0645\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0633\u0629<\/u> <\/span>predaceous nematodes<\/span>\u0648\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0646\u0627\u0633 <\/span>Mononchus, seinura, dorylaimus<\/span> \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0633\u0629 \u0645\u0632\u0648\u062f \u0628\u062a\u062c\u0648\u064a\u0641 \u0641\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0633\u0639 \u0645\u0633\u0644\u062d \u0628\u0623\u0633\u0646\u0627\u0646 \u062a\u0634\u0644 \u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u0631\u064a\u0633\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u0630\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u062b\u0644 <\/span>Mononchus<\/span>.<\/span><\/div>\n
\u00a0<\/span><\/div>\n\n\n\n\n
\"\u0623\u0643\u0627\u0631\u0648\u0633\u0627\u062a<\/a><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u0623\u0643\u0627\u0631\u0648\u0633 \u0645\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0633 \u0644\u0644\u0646\u064a\u0645\u0627\u062a\u0648\u062f\u0627
\nDescription:Collected from Ips gallery. They are predaceous on nematodes. The elongated, bulbous structures are the chelicerae. 40X Image using bright-field illumination and a planar 4X lens.<\/span>
\nAlex Mangini, USDA Forest Service, Bugwood.org<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n
5- \u0645\u0641\u0635\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u062c\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0633\u0629<\/u> <\/span>predaceous arthropods <\/span>\u00a0<\/span>\u0648\u062a\u0634\u0645\u0644 \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0623\u0643\u0627\u0631\u0648\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u0629 \u0648\u062d\u0634\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0648\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0628\u0648\u0644\u0627 \u0648\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0641\u0635\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u062c\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0639\u064a\u0634 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u0629.<\/span><\/div>\n
\u00a0<\/span><\/div>\n
6- \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0643\u062a\u0631\u064a\u0627 <\/u><\/span>Bacteria<\/span><\/u> \u0648\u064a\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0643\u062a\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0646\u064a\u0645\u0627\u062a\u0648\u062f\u0627 \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644\u064b\u0627 \u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b\u064b\u0627\u060c \u0628\u062f\u0623 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0647\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0647 \u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0643\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0628\u0643\u062a\u0631\u064a\u0627 <\/span>pasteuria penetrans<\/span> \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u0635\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0623\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639 \u0646\u064a\u0645\u0627\u062a\u0648\u062f\u0627 \u062a\u0639\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0630\u0648\u0631 \u0648\u0646\u064a\u0645\u0627\u062a\u0648\u062f\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0631\u062d<\/a>\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0643\u062a\u0631\u064a\u0627 \u062a\u062a\u0637\u0641\u0644 \u062a\u0637\u0641\u0644\u064b\u0627 \u0625\u062c\u0628\u0627\u0631\u064a\u064b\u0627.<\/span><\/div>\n

\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0641\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u062c \u0628\u0625\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u0628\u064a\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u064a\u0645\u0627\u062a\u0648\u062f\u0627<\/span><\/b><\/h3>\n
– \u062a\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0643\u0627\u0641\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u064a\u0645\u0627\u062a\u0648\u062f\u0627 \u0648\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0628\u0625\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u0631\u0643\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0643\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0642\u0627\u062a\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0646\u064a\u0645\u0627\u062a\u0648\u062f\u0627 \u0633\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0633\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0628\u0627\u062a\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0631\u063a\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u0645\u0643\u0627\u0641\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u064a\u0645\u0627\u062a\u0648\u062f\u0627 \u0628\u0625\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u064a\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u064a\u0645\u0627\u062a\u0648\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u064a\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0646\u062c\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u0642 \u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0631\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u064a\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u064a\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0644\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0644\u062a\u0644\u0648\u064a\u062b\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629 (\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0629) \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0631\u0643\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0633\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0641\u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0647\u0627.<\/span><\/div>\n

\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0644\u0625\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u064a\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u064a\u0645\u0627\u062a\u0648\u062f\u064a\u0629<\/span><\/b><\/h4>\n
\u062a\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u064a\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u0648\u0639\u0647 \u0648\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062d\u0636\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0641\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u064a\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u062e\u0646\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0627\u064a\u0631<\/u> \u0633\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0633\u0648\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0623\u0648 \u063a\u0627\u0632\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0636\u063a\u0648\u0637\u0629 \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u064f\u062d\u0642\u0646 \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u0645\u0642 25 \u0625\u0644\u0649 30\u0633\u0645\u060c \u062b\u0645 \u064a\u063a\u0637\u0649 \u0633\u0637\u062d \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u0629 \u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631\u0629 \u0628\u0637\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u063a\u0637\u0627\u0621 \u0628\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0643\u064a.<\/span><\/div>\n
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\u00a0<\/span><\/div>\n
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\u0648\u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u064a\u062f\u0627\u062a \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u062e\u0646\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u0627\u0632\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0636\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0633\u0641\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0628\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0645\u0628\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0643\u0633\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0644 <\/span>Oxamyl<\/span>\u060c \u0641\u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u062a\u062e\u0641\u064a\u0641\u0647\u0627 \u0637\u0628\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0631\u0634\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0636\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0633\u0631\u064a \u0645\u0639 \u0639\u0635\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0623\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0626\u0647.<\/span><\/div>\n
\u00a0<\/span><\/div>\n
\u062a\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0637\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u064a\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u064a\u0645\u0627\u062a\u0648\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u062e\u0644\u0637\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0639 \u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u064a \u0625\u062d\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b\u0629 \u0644\u0625\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u064a\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u064a\u0645\u0627\u062a\u0648\u062f\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0632\u0627\u0644 \u064a\u062c\u0631\u064a \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0631\u060c \u0648\u062a\u062a\u0644\u062e\u0635 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u062d\u0642\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u064a\u062f \u0637\u0628\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0648\u0627\u0633\u0637\u0629 \u0645\u0636\u062e\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u064a \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0645\u0631\u0648\u0631\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0628\u0639\u060c \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0648\u0631\u064a \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u064a \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0642\u064a\u0637\u060c \u0641\u064a\u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0648\u0632\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u064a\u062f \u0628\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0648\u0628\u0643\u0641\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u0645\u064a\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0644\u0648\u0628 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u062a\u0647\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0639\u062f\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0627\u0626\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0647\u0645\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u062a\u0648\u0632\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646\u062a\u0638\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0648\u0628\u0643\u0641\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u0645\u064a\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0644\u0648\u0628 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u062a\u0647\u060c \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u0642\u0644\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0636\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0647\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0647\u0627.<\/span><\/div>\n

\u0645\u0628\u064a\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u064a\u0645\u0627\u062a\u0648\u062f\u0627<\/span><\/b><\/h3>\n

1- \u0628\u0631\u0648\u0645\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u062b\u0627\u064a\u0644 <\/span><\/b>Methyl \u2013 Bromide<\/span><\/b> (\u0645\u062f\u062e\u0646):<\/span><\/span><\/b><\/h4>\n
\u063a\u0627\u0632 \u0645\u0636\u063a\u0648\u0637 \u0644\u0627 \u0631\u0627\u0626\u062d\u0629 \u0644\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0641\u0648\u0642 4 \u0645 \u064a\u0637\u0644\u0642 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u063a\u0637\u0627\u0621 \u0628\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0643\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0645\u0628\u064a\u062f \u0644\u0644\u0646\u064a\u0645\u0627\u062a\u0648\u062f\u0627 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0634\u0627\u0626\u0634\u060c \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0624\u062b\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0641\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0628\u0643\u062a\u0631\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0631\u0636\u0629.<\/span><\/div>\n
\u0648\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u063a\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u0628\u0631\u0648\u0645\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u062b\u0627\u064a\u0644 \u0645\u0628\u064a\u062f \u0643\u0641\u0621 \u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0623\u0646\u0647 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0624\u062b\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u064a\u0645\u0627\u062a\u0648\u062f\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0627\u062c\u062f\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0641\u0629 15 \u0633\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0637\u062d\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u063a\u0637\u064a\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u0629 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0628\u063a\u0637\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0643\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0628 \u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0648\u062b\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0629.<\/span><\/div>\n

2- \u0623\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0643\u0627\u0631\u0628 <\/span><\/b>Aldicarb<\/span><\/b> :<\/span><\/b><\/h4>\n
\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0639\u0631\u0641 \u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u0645 \u062a\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0643\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0623\u062d\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u064a\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u064a\u0645\u0627\u062a\u0648\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0646\u0638\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0638\u0647\u0648\u0631 \u0645\u062a\u0628\u0642\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u062d\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0636\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0627\u0643\u0647\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0628\u0647\u060c \u0648\u0646\u0638\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0633\u0645\u064a\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0625\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0647 \u062d\u0627\u0644\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0623\u0635\u0628\u062d \u0645\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0648\u0645\u064f\u0646\u0639 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0635\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0627\u0643\u0647\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0636\u0631.<\/span><\/div>\n

3- \u0641\u064a\u0646\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0641\u0648\u0633 <\/span><\/b>Phenamiphos<\/span><\/b> :<\/span><\/b><\/h4>\n
\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u062a\u062d\u062a \u0645\u0633\u0645\u0649 \u0646\u064a\u0645\u0627\u0643\u0648\u0631 \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0646\u062c\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u064a\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u064a\u0645\u0627\u062a\u0648\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0635\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062f\u064a\u0645\u0629\u060c \u0648\u064a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0644\u0635 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u064a\u0645\u0627\u062a\u0648\u062f\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0637\u0641\u0644\u0629 \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u0623\u0646\u0633\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0630\u0648\u0631 \u0628\u062c\u0631\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u0646\u0633\u0628\u064a\u064b\u0627.<\/span><\/div>\n

4- \u0623\u0648\u0643\u0633\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0644 <\/span><\/b>Oxamyl<\/span><\/b> \u2013 \u0641\u0627\u064a\u062f\u064a\u062a <\/span><\/span><\/b>Vydate<\/span><\/b>:<\/span><\/b><\/h4>\n
\u0648\u064a\u062d\u062a\u0648\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u064a\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 24% \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u064a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u062d\u0644\u0628 \u0644\u0644\u0631\u0634 \u0623\u0648 \u062d\u0628\u064a\u0628\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0636\u0627\u0641 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0645\u0628\u064a\u062f \u062c\u0647\u0627\u0632\u064a \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0633\u0627\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0628\u0627\u062a \u062d\u064a\u062b \u064a\u0646\u062a\u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0634\u0647\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629\u060c \u0648\u064a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0631\u0634 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062a\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0641\u062d\u0629 \u0646\u064a\u0645\u0627\u062a\u0648\u062f\u0627 \u062a\u0639\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0630\u0648\u0631.<\/span><\/div>\n

5- <\/span><\/b>\u0627\u064a\u062b\u0648\u0628\u0631\u0648\u0641\u0648\u0633 10<\/span><\/span><\/b>%<\/span><\/b> :<\/span><\/b><\/h4>\n
\u064a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0644\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0641\u062d\u0629 \u0646\u064a\u0645\u0627\u062a\u0648\u062f\u0627 \u062a\u0639\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0630\u0648\u0631 \u0628\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0644 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 30 \u062c\u0631\u0627\u0645 \u0644\u0643\u0644 \u062c\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0631\u062a\u064a\u0646 (\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0632)\u060c \u0648\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0627 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0627\u062f 7 \u0623\u064a\u0627\u0645.<\/span><\/div>\n

\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639 <\/span><\/span><\/b><\/h4>\n
– \u0622\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0623\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0628\u0627\u062a \u2013 \u062f. \u0639\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0639\u0645 \u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u062f\u064a \u0648\u0622\u062e\u0631\u0648\u0646 \u2013 2003 \u2013 \u0632\u0631\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0647\u0631\u0629.<\/span><\/span><\/div>\n
– \u0623\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0633\u0627\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0636\u0631 \u2013 \u0645\u064a\u062e\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0644 \u0648\u0622\u062e\u0631\u0648\u0646 \u2013 \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0635\u0644 –\u00a0 <\/span>1980.<\/span><\/span><\/div>\n
– \u0645\u0646\u0634\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0632\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0631\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0631\u064a\u0629.<\/span><\/span><\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

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